Ahzaa.Net: tes vocabulary
Latihan Kosakata (Vocabularies) Bahasa Inggris Tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language)

Latihan Kosakata (Vocabularies) Bahasa Inggris Tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language)

Pada post berikut ini saya akan berbagi kosakata tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language). Kosakata (vocabulary) ini ada di sekitar kita dan dapat dengan mudah kita temukan namun kadang- kadang kita lupa menyebutkannya dalam bahasa Inggris. 


Untuk itu tulisan akan saya bagi menjadi dua bagian, selain belajar mengenai kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya, teman- teman juga akan dapat mengerjakan latihan di akhir tulisan. Jadi, kosakata dapat dihafalkan dan diterapkan dalam soal latihan.

Bagian pertama, inilah list kosakata tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language) yang dapat dipelajari.

 Country   People  Language 
 Arabia  Arabs/ Arabian  Arabic 
 Australia  Australian   English 
 Canada  Canadian   English, French 
 China  Chinese   Chinese 
 Egypt  Egyptian  Arabic 
 Denmark  Dane  Danish
 England  English  English
 France  French  French
 Germany  Germans  German 
 Greece  Greek  Greek 
 Greenland  Eskimos  Eskimo 
 Holland  Dutch  Dutch 
 India  Indians  Hindi 
 Indonesia  Indonesian  Indonesian 
 Ireland  Irish  English, Gaelic
 Israel  Jews  Hebrew 
 Italy  Italian  Italian 
 Japan  Japanese  Japanese 
 Malaysia  Malaysian  Malay 
 Mexico  Mexicans  Spanish
 New Zealand  New Zealanders  English
 Norway  Norwegians  Norse 
 Philippine  Filipinos  Tagalog
 Poland  Poles  Polish
 Portugal  Portuguese  Portugese 
 Sotuh Africa  South Africans  English 
 Scotland  Scots  English
 Spain  Spaniards  Spanish 
 Switzerland  Swiss  French 
 Thailand  Thais  Thai 
 Turkey  Turks  Turkish 
 United States of America  America  English 

Untuk menunjukkan orang- orang yang berasal dari benua tertentu, maka digunakan pedoman sebagai berikut,

 Asia   Asian 
 America  American
 Africa  African
 Australia  Australian 
 Europe  European 

Sementara untuk menunjukkan asal suatu daerah, misalnya orang jawa, orang sunda, dans ebagainya, maka digunakan,

 Javanese  orang Jawa/ bahasa Jawa 
 Maduranese orang Madura/ bahasa Madura
 Balinese orang Bali/ bahasa Bali
 Sundanese orang Sunda/ bahasa Sunda 
 Sankrit Bahasa Sansekerta 

Bagian kedua, latihan kosakata tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language) yang sudah dipelajari diatas. Latihan yang sederhana saja, jawablah pertanyaan dengan pilihan jawaban yang benar, tinggal klik pada pilihan jawaban yang benar, dan persentase penskoran akan tampil setelah teman- teman mengerjakan seluruh soal.

Oke, langsung saja berikut latihan soal- soalnya,
=========================================================================




1. My best friends are from Egypt. They are ....
Egypt
Egyptian
Arabic

2. A person from the UK is ....
England
America
English

3. I'm from Indonesia. I'm ....
Indonesia
Indonesia's
Indonesian

4. My friend is from Turkey. She speaks ....
Turkish
Turk
Turkey

5. Antoine is French. She is from ....
French
Denmark
France

6. Andreas is from Spain. He is is ....
Spaniards
Spanish
Spain

7. Woro is from Java. She speaks ....
Java
Javanese
Sankrit

8. A person from Greece is ....
Greek
Athens
Greece

9. Kangaroo is .... animal.
Australia
Australis
Australian

10. The people are from Poland. They are ....
Polands
Polish
Poles

Score =
Correct answers:

=========================================================================
Demikian latihan kosakata tentang Negara, Warga Negara, dan Bahasa (Country, People and Language) yang bisa saya share pada kesempatan ini. Tentunya masih banyak kosakata di rumah yang belum saya sebutkan, semoga saja sedikit informasi diatas bisa menambah perbendaharaan kata yang teman- teman miliki. 

Semoga bermanfaat. 

Salam.

Latihan Soal Bentuk Simple Past Tense dalam Recount Text Bahasa Inggris SMP

Latihan Soal Bentuk Simple Past Tense dalam Recount Text Bahasa Inggris SMP

Teks recount merupakan teks yang menceritakan kembali tentang kejadian-kejadian atau pengalaman yang terjadi di waktu lampau baik secara tertulis maupun lisan. Tujuan recount teks bergantung akan tujuan orang yang menceritakan kejadian tersebut. Beberapa memiliki tujuan untuk menceritakan kejadian yang telah lalu (retelling past events) sementara yang lain bertujuan  untuk menghibur pembaca akan kejadian yang telah terjadi. 

Teks recount dibagi menjadi tiga jenis yaitu personal recount, yang menceritakan tentang pengalaman pribadi. Contoh dari jenis teks ini adalah  diari, biografi. Kedua, jenis factual recount, yaitu teks recount yang berisi laporan kejadian yang benar-benar terjadi, contohnya adalah jurnal. Ketiga, imaginative recount, yaitu teks recount berisi kejadian yang dibuat-buat atau fiksi. 

Salah satu ciri- ciri dalam teks recount yaitu memiliki generic structure antara lain:
  • Orientation, memberikan informasi tentang latar cerita yaitu siapa saja yang terlibat dalam cerita, kapan peristiwa terjadi, di mana peristiwa terjadi, dan apa yang terjadi pada waktu itu.
  • Events, rangkaian urutan peristiwa yang terjadi secara kronologis (sesuai urutan waktu).
  • Reorientation, penutup cerita atau akhir cerita. Penutup cerita dapat berupa komentar pribadi tentang kejadian yang diceritakan.

Sedangkan ciri- ciri lainnya, teks recount memiliki unsur kebahasaan atau fitur bahasa yang digunakan yaitu :

  • Bentuk past tense karena peristiwa cerita terjadi di waktu lampau;
  • Personal participant, seperti I, my group, etc;
  • Action verbs (material processes), seperti look, go, change, etc.;
  • Linking verb, seperti was, were, saw, heard, etc.
  • Kata sifat atau keterangan untuk merinci orang, binatang, tempat
  • atau tindakan (action); dan
  • Conjunction dan time connectives yang berkenaan dengan waktu, seperti then, first, etc.
Ciri- ciri kebahasaan teks recount yang paling menonjol adalah bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan yaitu kata kerja bentuk past tense (verb II). Berkaitan dengan bentuk simple past tense, tentunya sahabat Ahzaa sudah memahami pembentukannya ya, silahkan dilihat pada post sebelumnya yaitu tentang Latihan Soal bentuk Simple Past Tense , klik pada tautan link tersebut untuk mendalaminya. 

Pada post ini akan saya tautkan materi simple past tense  melalui soal- soal reading recount text.  soal berbentuk tes rumpang pada teks recount. Nah, langsung saja berikut latihan soal- soalnya,

==========================================================================================

Text 1
Last year, I ... (1) to a dance party. In the middle of the party, I ... (2) a guy that I had a crush on. To ... (3) his attention, I went to the stage and started to dance with my friends. It ... (4) my first dance and I was so busy dancing that I ... (5) attention to anything else. I didn’t realize that I got too close to the rim of the stage. Suddenly, I ... (6) and fell of the stage. The music ... (7) for a while and everyone ... (8), including the guy that I had a crush on. I felt so stupid. It was a dance party that I would never forget.

1.
went
visited

2.
had
saw

3.
get
got

4.
was not
was

5.
paid
didn't pay

6.
walked
tripped

7.
continued
stopped

8.
laughed
kept dancing

Text 2
Steven Paul Jobs ... (9) on 24 February 1955 in San Francisco, California. He ... (10) Homestead High School in Cupertino California and went to Reed College in Portland Oregon in 1972 but ... (11) after only one semester, staying on to "drop in" on courses that interested him.
He ... (12) a job with video game manufacturer Atari to raise enough money for a trip to India. Then he ... (13) back in Cupertino and ... (14) his old friend Steve Wozniak. Wozniak was building his own computer and in 1976 Jobs ... (15) 50 of the as-yet unmade computers to a local store and managed to buy the components on credit solely on the strength of the order, enabling them to build the Apple I without any funding at all.
9.
was born
was grown

10.
attended
chose

11.
stayed in
dropped out

12.
took
got

13.
brought
returned

14.
saw
met

15.
bought
sold

Score =
Correct answers:
==========================================================================================
Selamat Berlatih dan Semoga Bermanfaat
Latihan Soal Makna Kata ; Synonym dalam Teks Bahasa Inggris SMP/ MTs

Latihan Soal Makna Kata ; Synonym dalam Teks Bahasa Inggris SMP/ MTs

Pertanyaan seputar makna kata membutuhkan kemampuan dan ketrampilan menebak arti suatu kata yang belum diketahui artinya. Caranya adalah dengan cara menafsirkan arti kata tersebut berdasarkan kata- kata yang sudah diketahui artinya atau berdasarkan konteks kalimat atau bacaan, lalu menyimpulkan kira- kira apakah arti dari kata tersebut. Hal ini sangatlah penting karena satu kata bisa memiliki banyak makna.

Soal seputar makna kata biasanya berkutat pada soal tentang synonym dan antonym. Beberapa tahun terakhir pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di SMP, soal  synonym lah yang frekuensinya sering muncul. Tipe soal yang berhubungan dengan makna kata adalah sebagai berikut,

  • The underlined word has similar meaning with ....
  • The underlined word has the same meaning as ....
  • what does the underlined word mean?
  • The closest meaning of the underlined word is ....
  • The synonym of ... is ....
  • The word of " ..." can be replaced with ....

Contoh soal

Continued progress in advanced technology is not necessary. Already the technical progress in our world has caused severe pollution in the air and in the water. Although the technical progress in previous years has been helpful, recent technology has significantly increased pollution. Another reason to stop technical progress is that many inventions which were developed for good causes are now also used for powerful weapons to have been found have serious side effects. For example, pesticide put inside particle boards to proscribe termites has now be found to be toxic to human life. Technology does not always bring good effects; for example, computers do much work faster than man, but then man loses his job to a machine. Because no man can guarantee that technology will have only good effects and will be used only for the benefit of man, we should delay the continued development of technology.

“For example, pesticide put inside particle boards to proscribe termites has now be found to be toxic to human life”

What does the underlined word mean?

A. prevent
B. authorize
C. allow
D. accept


Pembahasan :
Makna kata yang sama dengan kata "proscribe" adalah kata "prevent". Bila diartikan, kata proscribe berarti melarang. Pilihan jawaban yang semakna dengan kata tersebut adalah kata "prevent" yang berarti mencegah.

Nah, berikut ini latihan soal makna kata ; synonym bahasa Inggris SMP/ MTs. Terdapat 25 latihan soal dilengkapi dengan pilihan jawaban yang benar. Semoga Bermanfaat.
===========================================================================================

Text 1
Hi Marry,

I am sorry to tell you that your sister, Linda was fainted in the classroom. Mrs. Ayu helped her immediately. The chairman of the class sent for the school’s doctor. The doctor said that she suffered from typhus. Her temperature was very high. That is why she was fainted. 
However, the doctor gave her some pills for her fever, and syrup for her cough. Mrs. Ayu asked me to accompany her going home. Linda needs a week's rest. Will you go home immediately?

Lisa

1.   Linda was fainted in the classroom. What does the underlined word mean?
A.   aware
B.   unconscious
C.   mindful
D.   sensible

2.   “Mrs. Ayu helped her immediately.” What does the underlined word mean?
A.   at once
B.   later on
C.   recently
D.   previously

3.  The doctor said that she suffered from typhus. The underlined word has closest meaning to ....
A.   anguished
B.   let
C.   left
D.   permitted

Text 2
People are changing the atmosphere. The changes started hundreds of years ago when people began cutting down forests and burning the wood. The invention of cars and other machines greatly increased the amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. Such machines burn fuels like wood, coal, oil, and natural gas. When these fuels burn, they add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. Methane comes from producing coal.
Today, the air contains almost one-third more carbon dioxide than it did in 1750. The amount of methane has doubled.

4. The invention of cars and other machines ....
The underlined word means …
A. the procedure of making something
B. the way people think of something
C. the benefit of having something
D. the creation of something new

5. ... other machines greatly increased the amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. The underlined word can be replaced with …
A.   reduced
B.   grew
C.   dropped
D.   lengthened

6. Today, the air contains almost one-third more carbon dioxide than it did in 1750.
The underlined word has similar meaning to …
A.   consists of
B.   releases
C.   embraces
D.   excludes

Text 3

MIRANMAR RESTAURANT

Miranmar Restaurant is the latest eating place for those who want to experience dining with the classics flavors of China.  We serve contemporary Chinese food, from heavy to light and from sweet to extremely hot.
Here you will have a dining experience that is fashionable, authentic, and healthy.  With about 200 items on the menu, you will not be disappointed with anything found here such as starting with Rock Salad, an entree made from various vegetables, mayonnaise and egg yolk, that is richly colorful and yet light, and prepared in front of the customer with a special performance by a trained waiter. 
Having the distinction of being the first international branch, Miranmar has a restaurant design concept that is inspired by the idea of a ‘treasure chest’ and uses various valuable artifacts such as snuff bottles, lanterns, pearls and a characteristics wooden partition to create an old style Chinese ambience
Call 024  55427821 for reservations and more information.


6.  We serve contemporary Chinese food, from heavy to light and from sweet to extremely hot. The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....
A.   past
B.   old- fashioned
C.   new
D.  future

7.  “Having the distinction of being the first international branch … . The underlined word has similar meaning to … 
A. low quality
B. public service
C. expensive price
D. distinguishing feature

8.  "... and uses various valuable artifacts such as snuff bottles, lanterns, pearls ...". The synonym of the underlined word is ....
A.   cheap
B.   reasonable
C.   beneficial
D.   worthless

9.    ...and a characteristics wooden partition to create an old style Chinese ambience. The underlined word can be best replaced with ....
A.   place
B.   atmosphere
C.   territory
D.   scene


Text 4
One day, in a village, there was a farmer. He was very ambitious. He wanted to make more and more money. In the spring time, when it was rainy, he shouted out to the God, “Oh, my lord, if tomorrow were sunny, I would spread some wheat." And you know what? The next day, it became sunny, and the farmer sowed some wheat. 
After that, he shouted out again to the God, "If tomorrow were rainy, it would be useful for my wheat." The following day, it rained. 
The farmer called out to God, "If you gave more rain, my wheat would grow more." The following day, it rained again. 
Then, in summer time, he harvested his wheat and collected it in a heap. The farmer called out to God, "If you had given more rain, my wheat harvest would have been bigger." 
He asked God, "Why didn't you give me more rain and more wheat?" Then God made heavy rain, and all of the farmer's wheat floated away with the water.


10.  He was very ambitious. The underlined word has the same meaning as ....
A.   pushful
B.   conceited
C.   arrogant
D.   vigorous

11.  ... he harvested his wheat and collected it in a heap. The closest meaning of the underlined word is ....
A.   cultivate
B.   cropped
C.   plowed
D.   mended


Text 5
Whales are the largest animal on earth. They are Bigger than elephants. They may grow 95 feet long, and weight 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weight 3 tons.

Although whales live in the oceans and can swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish, they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breathe when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water and are cold blooded.
Whales live in all the oceans. In the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are two kinds of whales, whales with teeth (toothed whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouths and swim into the plankton. When they close their mouths, they squeeze out the water and swallow the plankton.
Whales have few enemies. Only human beings and the killer whales attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.

12.   They may grow 95 feet long, and weight 150 tons. The italicized word has closest meaning to ....
A.    enlarge
B.    shrink
C.    decline
D.    fail


13.   Unlike fish, they bear young alive net as eggs. The underlined word means ....
A.    put up with
B.    take responsibility for
C.    give birth to
D.    hold up


14. In the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. The synonym of the underlined word is ....
A.   feed
B.   increase
C.   decorate
D.   proliferate


15.  When they close their mouths, they squeeze out the water and swallow the plankton. The underlined word has similar meaning to ....
A.    blow
B.    spread
C.    block
D.    flow


Text 6
The cash dispenser machine first emerged in 1960s, and has gone through several developments simultaneously in different countries, mainly the USA, Japan, UK, and Sweden, That is why many inventors contributed to the history of this particular machine.
Nowadays, ATMs are not only used to withdraw money. You can also pay your bills, transfer money to other accounts, buy cell phone vouchers, and do many other transactions. Banks have also set up special interbank networks, such as ATM BERSAMA.
Approximately there are more than 1.8 million ATMs installed and in use around the world today. Here are some of the most interesting locations. The highest ATM is installed in Nagchu County, Tibet, at 4500 meters above the sea level. While the lowest ATM is installed at Ein Bo Kek, near Dead Sea, Israel, at 421 meters below the sea level.

16.   That is why many inventors contributed to the history of this particular machine. The underlined word means ....
A. ordinary
B. common
C. specific
D. general

17.   Nowadays, ATMs are not only used to withdraw money. The underlined word has similar meaning to ....
A.   throw away
B.   pull out
C.   pull in
D.   put out


18.  Approximately there are more than 1.8 million ATMs installed and in use around the world today.  The underlined word has the same meaning as ....
A.   Roughly
B.   Exactly
C.   Precisely
D.   Perfectly


Text 7
A disaster is a natural or man-made (or technological) hazard that has come to fruition, resulting in an event of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life, or drastic change to the environment. A disaster can be offensive as any tragic event with great loss stemming from events such as earthquakes, floods, catastrophic accidents, fires, or explosions. It is a phenomenon that causes huge damage to life, property and destroys the economic, social and cultural life of people.
In contemporary academia, a disaster is seen as the consequence of inappropriately managed risks. These risks are the product of a combination of both hazards and vulnerability. Hazards that strike in areas with low vulnerability are not considered a disaster, as is the case in uninhabited regions.
Developing countries suffer the greatest costs when a disaster hits – more than 95 percent of all deaths caused by disasters occur in developing countries, and losses due to natural disasters are 20 times greater in developing countries than in industrialized countries.


19.   A disaster is a natural or man-made (or technological) hazard that has come to fruition, resulting.... . The underlined word has similar meaning with ....
A.   failure
B.   disappointment
C.   completion
D.   imperfection


20.  A disaster can be offensive as any tragic event with great loss stemming from events such as earthquakes, floods, catastrophic accidents, fires, or explosions.  The underlined word means ....
A. disastrous
B. astounding
C. wonderful
D. breathtaking


21.  It is a phenomenon that causes huge damage to life, property and destroys the economic, social and cultural life of people. 
A.   great
B.   tiny
C.   erratic
D.   big


22.   Hazards that strike in areas with low vulnerability are not considered a disaster, as is the case in uninhabited regions. The closest meaning of the underlined word is ....
A.   lose
B.   beat
C.   surrender
D.   miss


Text 8
Semarang, 10 August 2020
Dear Ann,
I told you that I was going to Yogyakarta, but actually I was heading for Semarang. I applied for a job and I went for an interview yesterday. The manager and the factory supervisor interviewed me. At first I found it difficult to understand them but I managed to answer all their questions. I’ll know on Friday before I return whether I get the job or not.
Tomorrow I plan to go to the Lawang Sewu, a landmark in Semarang. I’m going to spent a few more days here enjoying the city which I hope will become my home for the next few years.
I’ll ring you when I hear something about my job on Friday. 

Bye,
Rudi

23. The word “heading” in “I was heading for Scotland” could be replaced with...
A. living in.
B. going to.
C. staying in.
D. moving to

24.   Tomorrow I plan to go to the Lawang Sewu, a landmark in Semarang.  The underlined word has similar meaning with ...
A.   ruins
B.   event
C.   marker
D.   stone 


25.   I’ll ring you when I hear something about my job on Friday. 
A.   circle
B.   call
C.   round
D.   enclose


---- Selamat Berlatih ----
===========================================================================================

Latihan Kosakata Tentang Rumah dan Perabotannya (House and Houseware)

Latihan Kosakata Tentang Rumah dan Perabotannya (House and Houseware)

Pada post berikut ini saya akan berbagi kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya (house and houseware). Kosakata (vocabulary) ini ada di sekitar kita dan dapat dengan mudah kita temukan namun kadang- kadang kita lupa menyebutkannya dalam bahasa Inggris. 


Untuk itu tulisan akan saya bagi menjadi dua bagian, selain belajar mengenai kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya, Anda juga akan dapat mengerjakan latihan di akhir tulisan. Jadi, kosakata dapat dihafalkan dan diterapkan dalam soal latihan.

Bagian pertama, inilah list kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya yang bisa dipelajari.

 house   rumah 
 living room ruang tamu
 dining room ruang makan 
 waiting room ruang tunggu 
 bed room kamar tidur 
 bathroom  kamar mandi
 fitting room kamar pas
 kitchen dapur
 rest room (toilet) kamar kecil
 storey tingkat
 roof atap
 gutter talang
 roof tile genteng
 tile ubin
 ground floor lantai dasar
 chimney cerobong asap
 yard halaman
 veranda beranda
 garage garasi
 shed gudang
 floor lantai
 door pintu
 shutter daun pintu
 window jendela
 windowpane kaca jendela
 doorknob pegangan pintu
 well sumur
 key kunci
 key hole lubang kunci
 lock gembok
 ventilation ventilasi
 ceiling lubang angin- angin
 wall dinding
 pillar pilar (tiang)

Berikut ini list beberapa perabotan yang ada di dalam rumah.

 furniture  perabotan 
 chair kursi
 sofa sofa
 table meja 
 table cloth taplak meja 
 dining table  meja makan
 dressing table meja rias
 desk lamp lampu meja
 cupboard lemari
 wardrobe lemari pakaian
 vas vas
 ashtray asbak
 carpet karpet
 doormat keset
 broom sapu
 radio radio
 television televisi
 book case rak buku
 bed tempat tidur
 mattress kasur
 bed cloth/ bed cover/ bed sheet sprei
 pillow bantal
 bolster guling
 blanket selimut
 mirror cermin
 baby's crib tempat tidur bayi
 baby's cradle buaian bayi
 refrigerator lemari es
 freezer kulkas beku
 buffet bufet
 drawer laci
 pail ember
 dipper gayung
 water tap keran air


Bagian kedua, latihan kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya yang sudah dipelajari diatas. Latihan yang sederhana saja, memuat kosakata bahasa Inggris yang harus dijawab berdasarkan artinya, tinggal klik pada pilihan jawaban yang benar, dan persentase penskoran akan tampil setelah Anda mengerjakan seluruh soal.

Oke, langsung saja berikut latihan soal- soalnya,
=========================================================================




1. dipper
gayung
keran air
ember

2. drawer
lemari pakaian
laci
lemari

3. baby's crib
buaian bayi
tempat tidur bayi
mainan bayi

4. bolster
bantal
sprei
guling

5. blanket
sprei
selimut
bantal

6. wardrobe
lemari pakaian
laci
lemari

7. mirror
cermin
kaca jendela
kaca pintu

8. yard
halaman
beranda
gudang

9. shed
gudang
garasi
atap

10. shutter
daun pintu
gagang pintu
jendela

11. roof
lantai dasar
atap
genteng

12. chimney
atap
tingkat
cerobong

13. wall
dinding
sumur
tiang

14. rest room
area istirahat
ruang tidur
kamar kecil

15. doormat
gagang pintu
pintu
keset

Score =
Correct answers:

=========================================================================
Demikian latihan kosakata tentang rumah dan perabotannya (house and houseware) yang bisa saya share pada kesempatan ini. Tentunya masih banyak kosakata di rumah yang belum saya sebutkan, semoga saja sedikit informasi diatas bisa menambah perbendaharaan kata yang Anda miliki. 

Semoga bermanfaat. 

Salam.

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pendidikan (Education)

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pendidikan (Education)

Kemampuan menguasai vocabulary memang menjadi salah satu prasyarat dalam keterampilan bahasa Inggris. Kebiasaan dalam penggunaan kosakata akan membuat kemampuan kita meningkat. Caranya adalah dengan banyak membaca (reading) mencatatkan kata- kata yang sulit dalam note, berlatih menggunakan kata- kata tersebut dalam kalimat lain dan seterusnya. Beberapa kata mungkin dikelompokkan dalam kategori atau topik tertentu untuk memudahkan.
suasana pembelajaran
Dok. Ahzaa

Pada tulisan kali ini akan saya isi dengan list (daftar) kosakata topik pendidikan (education) disertai dengan latihan kosakata tersebut. Dalam dunia pendidikan, sekolah, kata- kata tersebut akan sering kita temukan.

Seperti pada rubrik vocabulary sebelumnya, tulisan ini akan saya bagi menjadi dua bagian, selain belajar mengenai kosakata tentang pendidikan, Anda juga akan dapat mengerjakan latihan di akhir tulisan. Jadi, kosakata dapat dihafalkan dan diterapkan dalam soal latihan vocabulary.

Nah, langsung seja berikut kosakata (vocabulary) tentang pendidikan (education) yang bisa dipelajari lebih dahulu.

Pendidikan (Education)

education = pendidikan
educator = pendidik
to educate (v)= mendidik
nursery school = TK
elementary school/ primary school = SD
junior high school/ secondary school = SMP
senior high school = SMA
vocational high school = SMK
university = universitas
institute = institut
private school = sekolah swasta
state school = sekolah negeri
lesson = pelajaran
mathematics= matematika
algebra = aljabar
arithmetic = aritmatika
chemistry = kimia
biology = biologi
physics = fisika
civics = ilmu tata negara
politic = ilmu politik
moral = PKn
sport = olahraga
art = seni
geography = geografi
history = sejarah
teacher = guru
lecturer = dosen
dean = dekan
rector = rektor
headmaster = kepala sekolah
librarian = pustakawan
captain of class = ketua kelas
pupil = siswa TK atau SD
student= siswa
truant = pembolos
lodger = anak kos
examination = ujian
final examination = ujian akhir
lodging- mate = teman kos
class-mate = teman sekelas
alumnus = alumni
ex-student = lulusan
graduation = wisuda
farewell party = pesta perpisahan
the entrance examination= ujian masuk
registration = pendaftaran
ceremony = upacara
flag ceremony = upacara bendera
law and order = tata tertib
uniform = seragam
pocket-money = uang saku
pencil = pensil
blackboard = papan tulis
whiteboard = papan tulis putih
worksheets = lembar kerja
hand book= buku siswa
presence/ attendance = daftar hadir
scout = pramuka
achievement = prestasi
school fee = biaya sekolah
tuition fee= uang SPP
scholarship = beasiswa
report = rapot

removing class = kenaikan kelas

Selain kosakata diatas, berikut beberapa ungkapan yang sering digunakan berhubungan dengan dunia pendidikan atau konteks sekolah.


He passed in exams = dia lulus ujian
He failed in exams = dia gagal dalam ujian
He got scholarships= dia dapat beasiswa
He plays a truant = dia membolos
He is cheating in exams = dia mencontek
He is absent = dia tidak berangkat

dan sebagainya...

Latihan Kosakata (Vocabulary) tentang Pendidikan (education)
Klik pada salah satu jawaban yang benar, skor pencapaian akan tampil setelah selesai mengerjakan soal.
==========================================================================================



1. education
pendidikan
mendidik
pendidik

2. state school
sekolah swasta
sekolah menengah
sekolah negeri

3. examine
peserta ujian
penguji
ujian

4. tuition
uang spp
uang saku
uang gedung

5. play a truant
lulus ujian
tiddak masuk
membolos

6. removing class
kelas berjalan
kenaikan kelas
kelas hilang

7. uniform
uang saku
seragam
daftar hadir

8. law and order
lembar kerja
disiplin
tata tertib

9. presence
ketidakhadiran
daftar hadir
prestasi

10. fresh-student
siswa baru
siswa lama
siswa lulusan

11. captain of class
pemimpin sekolah
wali kelas
ketua kelas

12. cheating
membolos
mencontek
gagal

13. scout
palang merah remaja
pramuka
aktivis

14. worksheets
buku siswa
buku tugas
lembar kerja

15. ceremony
upacara
penobatan
wisuda

Score =
Correct answers:
==========================================================================================
Semoga bermanfaat.

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pekerjaan dan Profesi (Job and Profession)

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pekerjaan dan Profesi (Job and Profession)

Pada post berikut ini saya akan berbagi kosakata tentang pekerjaan dan profesi (job and profession). Kosakata (vocabulary) ini sangat sering kita temukan dalam kehidupan sehari- hari. Tentunya penggunaannya sangat banyak dalam interaksi maupun percakapan. Kadang beberapa instilah yang kita dengar, tidak kita ketahui maknanya, meskipun sangat sering kita gunakan seperti kata broker, merchant, hawker, vendor, blacksmith dan sebagainya


Tulisan ini akan saya bagi menjadi dua bagian, selain belajar mengenai kosakata tentang keluarga, Anda juga akan dapat mengerjakan latihan di akhir tulisan. Jadi, kosakata dapat dihafalkan dan diterapkan dalam soal latihan. Selain itu juga akan ada beberapa istilah kata kerja yang berhubungan dengan job and profesion. 

Bagian pertama, inilah list kosakata tentang pekerjaan dan profesi (job and profession) yang bisa dipelajari.


Job and Profession
engineer = insinyur
librarian = pustakawan
lecturer= dosen
teacher = guru
dean = dosen
typist = tukang ketik
clerk = juru tulis
plumber = tukang pipa
soldier = tentara
police = polisi
veterinarian = dokter hewan
dentist = dokter gigi
dermatologist = dokter kulit
oculist = dokter mata
doctor= dokter
officer = pegawai
journalist = wartawan
author = pengarang
judge = hakim
lawyer = pengacara
nurse = perawat
midwife = bidan
steward = pramugara
stewardess = pramugari
blacksmith = pandai besi
cashier = kasir
carpenter = tukang kayu
coacher = kusir
postman = tukang pos
servant = pelayan
farmer = petani
sailor = nelayan
conductor = kondektur
porter = tukang angkat
tourist guide= pemandu wisata
herdsman = penggembala
cook = juru masak
chef = kepala juru masak
innkeeper = pemilik penginapan
hotel-keeper = pemilik hotel
entrepreneur = pengusaha
hawker = pedagang asongan
trader= pedagang
vendor = pedagang
grocer = pedagang
merchant = pedagang
street-peddler = pemulung
street-musician = pengamen
garbage man = tukang sampah
broker = makelar
newsboy = penjual koran
money-lender = rentenir
mechanic = montir
poet = pengarang puisi


Selain beberapa kata terkait pekerjaan diatas, akan saya tambahkan beberapa istilah dalam dunia kerja sebagai berikut,


Istilah Kata-Kata Dunia Kerja
job = pekerjaan
jobless = menganggur
unemployment= pengangguran
out of employ = menganggur
employ (v) = mempekerjakan
employee = karyawan
employment = ketenagakerjaan
labor = buruh
worker = pekerja
employer = orang yang mempekerjakan
working man = pekerja pria
working woman = pekerja wanita
temporary worker = pekerja sementara
regular employee = pekerja tetap
employment contract= perjanjian kontrak kerja
retire = pensiun
resign = mengundurkan diri
application = lamaran kerja
applicant = pelamar
job seeker = pencari kerja
curriculum vitae = daftar riwayat hidup
five-day-work week = lima hari kerja dalam seminggu
on official leave = cuti dinas
take a day off = cuti
salary = gaji
basic pay = gaji pokok
daily wage = upah harian
weekly wage = gaji mingguan
monthly wage = gaji bulanan
allowance = tunjangan
family allowance = tunjangan keluarga
overtime work= lembur
part time work = kerja sambilan
office hours= jam kantor
dismissal = pemecatan
be fired = dipecat


Bagian Kedua, Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pekerjaan dan Profesi (Job and Profession)
Pada bagian kedua ini merupakan assessmen dari kosakata atau istilah bahasa Inggris diatas yang telah Anda hafalkan.

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pekerjaan dan Profesi (Job and Profession)
=========================================================================================


1. oculist
dokter hewan
dokter mata
dokter kulit

2. veterinarian
dokter hewan
dokter mata
dokter kulit

3. typist
juru tulis
juru ketik
pustakawan

4. midwife
perawat
bidan
istri rumah tangga

5. librarian
juru tulis
juru ketik
pustakawan

6. school attendant
penjaga sekolah
penjaga sekolah
yayasan

7. stewardess
pramugari
pramugara
pilot

8. blacksmith
tukang pipa
tukang
pandai besi

9. innkeeper
pemilik penginapan
pemilik kos
pemilik hotel

10. merchant
pedagang
makelar
pedagang asongan

11. hawker
pedagang
makelar
pedagang asongan

12. money-lender
rentenir
penjaga
montir

13. street-peddler
pengamen
pemulung
pemandu wisata

14. street-musician
pengamen
pemulung
pemandu wisata

15. broker
pedagang
makelar
pedagang asongan

Score =
Correct answers:
=========================================================================================

Demikian Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pekerjaan dan Profesi (Job and Profession), semoga post ini bermanfaat bagi Anda yang sedang mendalami bahasa Inggris, khususnya yang sedang belajar memahami kosakata.

Salam. 
Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Keluarga dan Kerabat (Family and Relative)

Latihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Keluarga dan Kerabat (Family and Relative)

Pada post berikut ini saya akan berbagi kosakata tentang keluarga dan kerabat (family and relative). Kosakata (vocabulary) ini sangat sering kita temukan dalam kehidupan sehari- hari. Diawali dari kosakata yang mudah misalnya tentang orang tua, sampai dengan kosakata yang agak sulit yang jarang sekali kita dengar.

Tulisan ini akan saya bagi menjadi dua bagian, selain belajar mengenai kosakata tentang keluarga, Anda juga akan dapat mengerjakan latihan di akhir tulisan. Jadi, kosakata dapat dihafalkan dan diterapkan dalam soal latihan.

Bagian pertama, inilah list kosakata tentang keluarga dan kerabat (family and relative) yang bisa dipelajari

Family and Relative
parents = orang tua
siblings = saudara sekandung
father= ayah
mother = ibu
grandfather = kakek
grandmother = nenek
son = anak (laki-laki)
daughter = anak (perempuan)
sister = saudara perempuan
brother = saudara laki- laki
younger sister = adik perempuan
younger brother = adik laki- laki
elder sister = kakak (perempuan)
elder brother = kakak (laki-laki)
aunt= bibi
uncle = paman
nephew = keponakan (laki-laki)
niece = keponakan (perempuan)
cousin = saudara sepupu
grandchild = cucu
grand son = cucu laki- laki
grand daughter = cucu perempuan
husband = suami
wife = istri
boy = anak laki-laki
girl = gadis
step mother = ibu tiri
step father = ayah tiri
parent-in-law = mertua
father-in-law = ayah mertua
mother-in-law = ibu mertua
sister-in-law = ipar perempuan
brother-in-law = ipar laki- laki
son-in-law = menantu laki- laki
daughter-in-law= menantu perempuan
great-grandmother = buyut perempuan
great-grandfather = buyut laki- laki
adopted child = anak angkat
house-wife = ibu rumah tangga
baby = bayi


Bagian kedua, latihan kosakata tentang keluarga dan kerabat yang bisa Anda kerjakan. Soal sejumlah 15 butir dengan skor pencapaian terdapat setelah mengerjakan soal.

Selamat Mengerjakan.

Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Tentang Keluarga dan Kerabat (Family and Relative)
=========================================================================================


1. siblings
saudara sekandung
orang tua
ayah

2. daughter
anak laki-laki
anak perempuan
sepupu

3. aunt
paman
istri
bibi

4. niece
keponakan laki-laki
keponakan perempuan
sepupu

5. step father
ayah tiri
ayah mertua
paman

6. cousin
kakak
keponakan
sepupu

7. Parent -in-law
mertua
buyut
cucu

8. brother-in-law
ipar
kakak tiri
keponakan

9. adopted child
cucu
anak laki-laki
anak angkat

10. orphan
anak perempuan
cucu perempuan
anak piatu

11. great-grandmother
buyut perempuan
buyut laki- laki
menantu perempuan

12. daughter-in-law
menantu laki-laki
menantu perempuan
buyut perempuan

13. husband
istri
bapak
suami

14. wife
suami
ibu
istri

15. son-in-law
menantu laki-laki
menantu perempuan
ipar laki- laki
Score =
Correct answers:
=========================================================================================
Semoga Bermanfaat

Formulir Kontak