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Latihan Soal Incomplete Dialog Bentuk Modal "Will" Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Latihan Soal Incomplete Dialog Bentuk Modal "Will" Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Comment
Melengkapi post lalu yaitu tentang penggunaan bentuk modal "Can", pada post ini akan kita bahas mengenai penggunaan bentuk modal "Will". Post memang saya buat terpisah agar lebih mudah untuk memahami penerapan keduanya baik bentuk modal Will maupun modal Can.

Baca Juga : 
Latihan Soal Penggunaan Modal Can Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Bentuk modal "will" menunjukkan bentuk aktifitas di masa akan datang (future activity) . Menyatakan bentuk aktifitas di masa akan datang, maka kita harus memahami bentuk ekspresi yang digunakan yaitu bentuk 'will' dan bentuk 'be going to'.


Berikut sedikit penjelasan mengenai perbedaan kedua bentuk tersebut sebelum berranjak ke dalam latihan soal tentang "future activity".

#1. Keduanya baik "will" maupun "be going to" menyatakan aktifitas yang akan datang.

will : digunakan ketika kita ingin melakukan sesuatu tanpa suatu perencanaan sebelumnya. Biasanya bersifat spontanitas.
Contoh :

Helen : My laptop has broken. It seems too many programs I've installed. Can you repair it to me?
Father : Okay, but I can't do it now. I'll repair it tomorrow.


Be going to : digunakan ketika kita sudah siap  memutuskan untuk melakukan sesuatu .
Contoh : 

Dinda : Can you repair Helen's laptop? It has got a computer virus.
Bams : Yes, I know. She told me. I'm going to repair it tomorrow.

*** Bams sudah merencanakan untuk memperbaiki laptopnya Helen sebelumnya.

#2. Prediksi kejadian di masa akan datang
Keduanya mengatakan apa yang akan terjadi (prediksi tentang apa yang terjadi di masa akan datang)
Contoh : 
  • Do you think Tom will get  the first rank?
  • Oh dear, It's already 4 o'clock. We're going to be late.

Going to : Menyatakan situasi dimana sesuatu memang nyata akan terjadi.
Contoh :
  • Look at those black clouds. It's going to rain ( awan yang dilihat menunjukkan akan terjadinya hujan)
  • I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick. (saya merasa tidak enak badan sekarang)
NB :
Kita juga biasanya menggunakan bentuk present continuous untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sudah disusun atau direncanakan sebelumnya.
Contoh :
  • What time are you meeting Ann? (atau Are you going to meet?)
  • I'm traveling to Scotland on Monday (atau I'm going to travel)

Dalam soal incomplete dialog, soal yang menunjukkan bentuk future activity biasanya dilihat berdasarkan kata kunci (keyword) penggunaan kata atau phrase "will" dan "be going to" pada konteks percakapan yang terjadi. 

Oke, langsung saja berikut latihan soalnya.
=========================================================================================
Dialogue no. 1
Jenita : Nay, what are you going to do after graduating?
Nayla : ____
Jenita : What will you take?
Nayla : I'm thinking majoring in Mathematics

1.
I'll try to find a job
I'm working as a photographer
I plan to go to a college
I'll go around the world

Dialogue no. 2
Tiara : When will the meeting be held?
Mira : ____

2.
The meeting is cancelled because of some problems
The meeting is going to start tomorrow
The meeting is going to be held soon
The minister is going to attend the meeting

Dialogue no. 3
Ann : Hi Intan! ____ this weekend?
Intan : Nothing special as far as you know.
Ann : How about visiting Lawang Sewu? You can ask your sisters to join, too.


3.
How are you going
What are you doing
When are you free
How are you doing

Dialogue no. 4
Juna : I think I'm full. I don't want this steak. How about you?
Ali : Well, I'm hungry. ____ it.

4.
I will eat
I will treat
I would got
I would eat

Dialogue no. 5
Indra : ___ for your holiday next month?
Chika : I'm not sure yet. I might go to Yogyakarta.


5.
How are you doing
When are you going
Where are you going
How long are you going

Dialogue no. 6
Koko : Look, the sky is getting darker. Let's hurry up ____ .
Lukman : Yes, let's go. But wait, I'll get my bike first.

6.
It's going to rain
We're going to rain
It's going to go home
We're going to go home

Dialogue no. 7
Rini : When do we have to finish the report?
Alexa : This afternoon. The manager ____ before we send it to the main office tomorrow.


7.
is out of town today
is going to check it
was reported about it
has been informed about it

Dialogue no. 8
Dinda : How can I be admitted to Badminton Club?
Eva : After completing the registration form, ____ .
Dinda : Do you know how much?

8.
You'll be asked to quit other membership
You'll be allowed to borrow books and records
You may be asked to pay membership fee
You'll be asked to read a lot of English novel

Dialogue no. 9
Liza : ...
Heny : Of course. I'm free tomorrow.


9.
I need to buy a Math book in the bookstore tomorrow
Will you go with me?
Will you accompany me to go to the bookstore tomorrow?
I have to buy a Math book

Dialogue no. 10
Dian : Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time. What ____ these days?
Vania : Oh, I'm practicing for the debate competition.

10.
are you doing
will you do
did you do
am I doing

Score =
Correct answers:
=========================================================================================
Semoga Bermanfaat..

Source Material :
Murphy, Raymond.1987.English Grammar in Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Latihan Soal Incomplete Dialog Modal Verb "Can" Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Latihan Soal Incomplete Dialog Modal Verb "Can" Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Comment
Post ini merupakan kelanjutan dari post sebelumnya tentang penggunaan modal verb can dan will pada materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP. Pada post kali ini akan lebih saya spesifikan ke bentuk modal verb "Can".

Bentuk "can"  digunakan untuk menyatakan ability expression. Ungkapan ini bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan bentuk modal tertentu misalnya can, could, be able, will be able, dan juga modal perfect seperti could have + past participle.



Penggunaan "can" bisa diterapkan dalam ungkapan yang menyatakan ability expressions seperti berikut ini,
  1. Penggunaan can, untuk menyatakan "ability" secara umum, misalnya I can play guitar, She can' t speak Japanese but she can speak English well.
  2. Penggunaan could, untuk menyatakan ke-bisa-an dalam waktu yang lampau., misalnya He could play tennis when he was a child. 
  3. Penggunaan could have + past participle untuk menyatakan ungkapan bisa pada masa lampau sehingga faktanya adalah tidak riil atau tidak nyata. Misalnya I could have bought anything I wanted to.
  4. Penggunaan be able to juga sering digunakan untuk menyatakan ability. 
  • Bentuk Present;  (is/am/are)+ able to  , misalnya She is able to speak English fluently.
  • Bentuk Past; (was/ were)+  able  to, misalnya He was able to swim when he was six.
  • Bentuk Future; (will be) + able to; misalnya He will  be able to buy a new house next years.
Dalam penerapannya, soal tentang modal verb "can", biasanya berbentuk dialog. Nah, sebagai bahan latihan menghadapi penilaian khususnya tentang materi ini, berikut ini latihan soal yang bisa dikerjakan secara online.

Latihan Soal Modal Verb "Can" dalam menyatakan Ability Expressions.
====================================================================================


Dialogue no. 1
Jenita : ___ you repair my laptop within a half hour?.
Mother : No problem at all. I bring my tools here.

1.
Shall
Must
Can
May

Dialogue no. 2
Teacher : ___ to finish the final project next week?
Mira : Yes, Sir. I have a good team in this final project.

2.
Can you
Are you able
Will you
Would you

Dialogue no. 3
Ann : Elrina ___ in cooking many kinds of international foods.
Intan : Really?
Ann : EYeah. I have tasted her Italian food. It's so delicious and different from other restaurant.


3.
has capability
had ability
have able
had capable of

Dialogue no. 4
Man : I need a secretary who can arrange my schedules and represent me in some meetings.
Woman : Don't worry ____ I used to be a secretary for three years.

4.
I have both capabilities
I have to learn it
I will arrange my schedule
I will represent you

Dialogue no. 5
Ariel : ____.
Bima : Yes, I could play guitar since I was four.


5.
Can you teach me playing guitar?
Can you play the guitar?
You are a great guitarist
I love your music

Dialogue no. 6
Ninda : Do you know that Cheetah ____.
Bob : Wow! That's amazing.

6.
can run 75 km per hour
can walk 75 km per hour
cannot run 75 km per hour
can jump 75 km per hour

Dialogue no. 7
Billy : Besides English, what language can you speak?
John :____.


7.
I can speak Japanese fluently
I could speak Japanese fluently
I want to speak Japanese fluently
I will speak Japanese fluently

Dialogue no. 8
Dinda : Kento Momota is one of the best badminton players in the world right now.
Eva : How do you know?
Dinda : ____.

8.
He got the silver medal in China Open 2019 last month
He was capable of gaining bronze medals in China Open 2019
He cannot get any prize at the China Open 2019
He was capable of making gold medal in China Open 2019

Dialogue no. 9
Una : Why was Mr. Mike fired from her position?
Ita : I heard that ____.
Una : So, not all foreign employees are experts, are they?


9.
He was capable of handling his duties
He was able to handle his duties
He was incapable of handling his duties
He managed to accomplish his duties

Dialogue no. 10
Dian : What team do you think will win the Futsal School Competition?
Vanny : I think ____ They are a good team.

10.
every team has a chance to be a winner
team from SMP 5 can be the winner
team from SMP 5 cannot win
It is better to see the match

Score =
Correct answers:
====================================================================================
Oke, jangan lupa untuk tetap berlatih pada materi- materi soal incomplete dialogue pada blog ini ya, dan tuliskan pencapaian anda melalui kolom komentar di bawah.
Semoga Bermanfaat

Salam.
Latihan Soal Penggunaan Bentuk Can dan Will Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Latihan Soal Penggunaan Bentuk Can dan Will Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

12 comments
Auxiliary verb biasanya digunakan dengan verb (kata kerja) untuk membantu mengekspresikan arti atau memiliki fungsi gramatikal tertentu. Ada berbagai macam bentuk auxiliay verb, yang dikelompokkan sebagai berikut ini,

I
To be --- bentuk is/ am are - was dan were - being - been
To do --- bentuk do/ does - did
Have  --- bentuk have/ has - had

II. Modal auxiliary
can
will
shall
may
must
ought to
could (bentuk lampau dari can)
should (bentuk lampau dari shall)
would (bentuk lampau dari will)
might (bentuk lampau dari may)
had to (bentuk lampau dari must)

III.
used to
need
dare

Pada tulisan kali ini kita beranjak ke dalam bentu auxiliary khususnya bentuk can dan will. Kedua bentuk tersebut sangat sering kita jumpai dalam konteks percakapan sehari hari. Nah seperti apa pembahasannya, berikut ulasan tentang bentuk modal can dan will.

Can
Bentuk modal can dipakai untuk menyatakan
1. Kesanggupan atau kemahiran seseorang
Contoh :
  • You can see the beauty of magelang city from the Andong peak.
  • Can you speak Japanese language?
  • I'm afraid  I can't come to your birthday party next Sunday.
2. Minta ijin
Contoh :
  • Can I borrow your bicycle?
  • Can I come to your house?
3. Menyatakan kemungkinan
Contoh :

  • She can be at home at night.
  • He can be the winner of the competition.
Bentuk could
Bentuk could merupakan bentuk lampau dari can. Akan tetapi penerapan bentuk could dalam kalimat tidak selalu menyatakan bentuk lampau dari can, bentuk could bisa menyatakan permintaan dengan sopan atau menyatakan kemungkinan.
Contoh :

  • Indah could sing Javanese song when she was child. (Indah bisa menyanyikan lagu jawa saat dia masih kecil, tetapi saat sekarang tidak bisa)
  • Lola couldn't come to my birthday last night because she had to accompany her om in the hospital. ( Lola tidak bisa datang ke pesta ulang tahunku tadi malam karena dia harus menemani ibunya di rumah sakit)
  • Could you help me to repair my laptop? (Bisakah kamu memperbaiki laptop saya?)
  • Could you take the book for me? (Bisakah kamu mengambilkan buku itu untukku?)
  • She could be very busy at that time. ( Dia mungkin sangat sibuk)

Will
Modal will digunakan untuk menyatakan,
1. akan, yaitu dalam bentuk simple future tense.
Contoh :
  • I will go to Yogyakarta next week.
  • He will come here soon.
2. Menyatakan prediksi
Contoh :
  • According to the weather report, it will be cloudy tomorrow.
  • Be careful on your playing! You will hurt yourself!
3. Permintaan dengan sopan atau menawarkan
Contoh :
  • Will you go with me?
  • Will you accompany me to go to the movie?
Bentuk would
Bentuk would digunakan untuk menyatakan bentuk lampau dari will. Selain itu would juga untuk mengekspresikan permohonan atau permintaan dengan sopan. 
Contoh :
  • He would go Surabaya before he got a holiday.
  • Would you please help me?
=========================================================================================
1. He ... play badminton very well now but he could play well when he was a child.
can
can't

2. Mita has traveled a lot. She ... speak four languages now.
can
could

3. I looked everywhere my phone but I ... find it.
could
couldn't

4. I'm sorry that we ... come to your party next Sunday.
can
can't

5. You are speaking very quitely. I ... hear you.
couldn't
can't

6. It's cold today. I don't think I ... go out.
can't
will

7. I haven't done the shopping yet. I ... do it later.
could
will

8. This smartphone is very expensive. I ... buy it.
wont
can't

9. I feel tired. I ... stay at my house all day.
can
will

10. Your bag is very heavy. I ... carry it for you.
would
will

11. I am hungry. I ... have something to eat.
can
will

12. Which one is correct?
It's a nice day. I think I'll sit in the garden
It's a nice day. I think I sit in the garden

13. Which one is correct?
I was tired but I can't sleep
I was tired but I couldn't sleep

14. Anna ... to the concert next saturday. She has to work.
can go
can't go

Score =
Correct answers:
=========================================================================================
Semoga Bermanfaat

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