Masih dengan tema pembelajaran tentang suffixes, post kali ini adalah
lanjutan dari post sebelumnya. yang membahas mengenai suffix
-ment, -al, -t, -ance atau -ence, -(t) ure, -sion, - ssion, -y atau
-ery.
Pada post kali ini adalah bahasan selanjutnya yaitu pada bentuk suffixes
-tion, -ation, -ition, dan -ification.
Baik, langsung saja dimulai ya, pembelajaran suffix bagian kedua; Suffix
dalam Pembentukan Kata Benda (Noun) dari Kata Kerja (Verb) dengan
akhiran -tion, -ation, -ition, dan -ification.
Oya, jangan lupa kerjakan soal latihan pada bagian akhir post ini untuk
mengetahui seberapa jauh pemahaman tentang materi pada bahasan kali ini.
Suffix Pembentukan Noun
1. -tion
(a) akhiran /t/
Verb | Noun |
appreciate | appreciation |
assert | assertion |
celebrate | celebration |
communicate | communication |
complete | completion |
concentrate | concentration |
construct | construction |
constitute | constitution |
contribute | contribution |
cooperate | cooperation |
create | creation |
decorate | decoration |
delegate | delegation |
delete | deletion |
distribute | distribution |
edit | edition |
elaborate | elaboration |
erect | erection |
estimate | estimation |
execute | execution |
exhibit | exhibition |
fabricate | fabrication |
federate | federation |
generate | generation |
graduate | graduation |
humiliate | humiliation |
illustrate | illustration |
institute | institution |
instruct | instruction |
intimate | intimation |
legislate | legislation |
liberate | liberation |
motivate | motivation |
obligate | obligation |
prohibit | prohibition |
project | projection |
react | reaction |
regulate | regulation |
relate | relation |
violate | violation |
(b) akhiran /b/, /m/ dan kadang- kadang /v/ berubah menjadi /p/, atau /mp/
Verb | Noun |
absorb | absorption |
assume | assumption |
conceive | conception |
consume | consumption |
deceive | deception |
perceive | perception |
receive | reception |
resume | resumption |
(c) akhiran /n/ atau /nd/, suffix dieja -sion atau --tion.
Verb | Noun |
ascend | ascension |
extend | extension |
pretend | pretension |
retain | retention |
suspend | suspension |
(d) Pengecualian
Verb | Noun |
convert | conversion |
digest | digestion |
exhaust | exhaustion |
introduce | introduction |
resolve | resolution |
Verb | Noun |
adapt | adaptation |
administer | administration |
adore | adoration |
alter | alteration |
condemn | condemnation |
condense | condensation |
conserve | conservation |
continue | continuation |
derive | derivation |
form | formation |
incline | inclination |
inspire | inspiration |
occupy | occupation |
proclaim | proclamation |
reform | reformation |
register | registration |
restore | restoration |
starve | starvation |
tempt | temptation |
transport | transportation |
3. -ition
Verb | Noun |
compete | competition |
depose | deposition |
dispose | disposition |
expose | exposition |
impose | imposition |
propose | proposition |
4. -ification
Verb | Noun |
amplify | amplification |
beautify | beautification |
certify | certification |
clarify | clarification |
deify | deification |
fortify | fortification |
identify | identification |
justify | justification |
notify | notification |
purify | purification |
qualify | qualification |
ratify | ratification |
5. Verb dan Noun yang memiliki akhiran -fy dan --tion
Verb | Noun |
liquefy | liquefaction |
putrefy | putrefaction |
satisfy | satisfaction |
Dan berikut latihan soal yang bisa dicoba untuk dikerjakan. Caranya pilih
salah satu kelas kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi rumpang soal.
Selamat Berlatih dan semoga bermanfaat.
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