9/17/2019

Latihan Soal Degree of Comparison dalam Soal Incomplete Dialogue Reading Ujian Bahasa Inggris SMK

Degree of comparison digunakan untuk membandingkan sesuatu hal misalnya benda, orang, binatang atau yang lainnya. Tiga bentuk dalam degree of comparison yang yaitu
Source gambar : Gerd Altmann dari Pixabay 
  1. Positive; membandingkan dua hal yang sama
  2. Comparative ; membandingkan dua hal yang berbeda 
  3. Superlative ; membandingkan satu dengan banyak hal
Soal tentang degree of comparison banyak ditemui dalam bentuk soal incomplete dialogue. Selain penguasaan konteks, pemahaman rumus menjadi sangat penting dalam menjawab soal tentang degree of comparison.
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Berikut ini rangkuman singkat tentang materi ini yang bisa digunakan sebagai referensi dalam menjawab soal- soal latihan di bawah.

Positive Degree
Membandingkan dua hal yang sama dalam sebuah pernyataan atau kalimat. Ciri- ciri penggunaanya adalah memakai ;

as ... as
the same as 

Silahkan isikan titik titik ditengah dengan adjective atau adverb. Beberapa jenis adjective seperti easy, fast, light, big, thin, small, etc dan beberapa adverb seperti quickly, fast, gently, carefully, etc.

Contoh: 
The test is as difficult as we imagine.
The price of this T-shirt is the same as the price of this skirt.


Comparative Degree
Membandingkan dua hal yang berbeda. Ciri- ciri penggunaannya adalah

.... er    + than
 more ...  + than

Silahkan isikan titik titik  dengan adjective atau adverb. Beberapa jenis adjective seperti easy, fast, light, big, thin, small, etc dan beberapa adverb seperti quickly, fast, gently, carefully, etc.
Penggunaan more ...  hanya digunakan bila kata sifat/ adjective terdiri dari lebih dari satu suku kata ( syllable). Beberapa kata sifat yang terdiri lebih dari satu suku kata adalah beautiful, delicious, diligent, playful, etc.
Contoh :

  • The Netbook is more expensive than PC
  • I like living in village because village is more comfortable than in a city.

Superlative Degree
Digunakan untuk membandingkan satu hal dengan sebuah kelompok yang anggotanya banyak, misalkan salah satu anak dalam sebuah kelas, dibandingkan dengan semua anak di kelas.

The ... est        in, of, among, 
The most ....    in, of, among

Contoh :
This is the most expensive computer in the store. ( Ini adalah komputer yang termahal di toko)
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. ( Gunung Everest adalah gunung tertinggi di dunia)

Penggunaan superlative degree selalu diawali dengan "the" dan penggunaan kata sifat yang terdiri dari lebih dari dua syllable (suku kata) menggunakan "the most".

Perubahan bentuk Adjective dalam Degree of Comparison

Positive

Comparative
Superlative
Satu syllable ( suku kata)

Easy
big
tall
cheap
light
old
happy
pretty

Easier
bigger
taller
cheaper
lighter
older
happer
prettier

easiest
biggest
tallest
cheapest
lightest
oldest
happiest
prettiest

Lebih dari satu syllable ( suku kata)

beautiful
comfortable
interesting
difficult
delicious
more beautiful
more comfortable
more interesting
more difficult
more delicious
most beautiful
most comfortable
most interesting
most difficult
most delicious
Bentuk Irregular
bad
far
good
little
many, much, some
worse
further
better
less
more
worst
furthest
best
least
most

Latihan Soal Degree of Comparison dalam Soal Incomplete Dialogue Reading Ujian Bahasa Inggris SMK
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Dialogue no. 1
Jenita : Aurel, look at that girl! Do you think I'm fatter than that girl?
Aurel : No, ____ .

1.
You're taller
It's difficult to say
She's fatter than you
I can't say that

Dialogue no. 2
Tiara : Why did you choose to study in a vocational school?
Mira : Vocational school students have ____ practice than senior high school.

2.
less skill
little skill
more skill
few skill

Dialogue no. 3
Ann : Is it the most spacious room in this office?
Intan : Not really the one next to the manager's room is much ___ , but it will occupied for the board of director's meeting.


3.
big
bigger
the biggest
as big as

Dialogue no. 4
Juna : Where does this industry sell the product?
Ali : This industry exports some of the products but ____ of them are sold in the domestic market.

4.
much
few
least
little

Dialogue no. 5
Jaka : We'll need a large room for 200 delegates for the coming conference.
Bima : Why don't we occupy Borobudur room? ____ .


5.
It's not too big for 200 people
It's too small to hold 200 people
It's big enough to hold 200 people
It's not big enough for 200 people

Dialogue no. 6
Mother : How much are a bunch of bananas?
Seller : It's just Rp. 12,000
Mother : Can you make Rp. 10,000
Seller : I'm sorry, ____ .

6.
It's the cheapest price we give
all bananas here are good
sure you can take it
Thank you very much

Dialogue no. 7
Rini : Who is your favorite vocalist?
Alexa : ____.


7.
Ariel Noah is the best vocalist ever
I am a new vocalist
He's a bad vocalist
I don't like vocalist

Dialogue no. 8
Dinda : I'll go to Bandung by train tomorrow.
Eva : Why don't you take the bus?
Dinda : ____.

8.
Traveling by bus is cheaper than by train
Train is the fastest transportation
Traveling by train is more comfortable than by bus
I like both

Dialogue no. 9
Una : Why didn't you buy a house in this housing complex?
Ita : The prices of the houses in this complex are ___ in our city. I can't afford it.


9.
the cheapest
the most expensive
the least expensive
the cheap one

Dialogue no. 10
Dian : I think I'm going to resign from my current job.
Vanny : Why?
Dian : ___

10.
I want to earn a higher salary than now
I know what to do my job
What do you think?
I agree with you

Score =
Correct answers:
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Demikian soal dan pembahasan mengenai Degree of Comparison dalam Soal Incomplete Dialogue Ujian Bahasa Inggris SMK. Bila ada pertanyaan seputar tulisan saya diatas, silahkan isikan di dalam kotak komentar di bawah ini atau emlalui email di kontak saya. 

Semoga bermanfaat dan terima kasih.

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Jawaban nomer 3 tolong jelaskan dong kak, baru kali ini nemu "much the biggest", biasanya "much bigger"

Ayunara Bahar said...

Bisa juga digunakan dalam superlative, seperti halnya dalam konteks kalimat "In fact, you're pretty much the biggest story in the world right now." atau "That right there is pretty much the biggest...". Semoga membantu

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